Campbell-Walsh Urology 12th Edition Review,

Edition 3

Editors: Edited by Alan W. Partin, MD, PhD, Craig A. Peters, MD,, Louis R. Kavoussi, MD, Roger R. Dmochowski, MD, and Alan J. Wein, MD, PhD (Hon), FACS

Publication Date: 03 Mar 2020

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With new and updated questions based on Campbell-Walsh-Wein Urology 12th Edition content, this comprehensive review covers all the core material you need to know for board exam preparation and MOC exams. From basic science underpinnings to the most recent developments in medical and surgical care, more than 3,000 questions with detailed answers help you master the most important elements in urology. The high-yield, bulleted format and identical chapter structure as the parent text are designed for efficient, effective, targeted review—providing exactly the information you need for exam success.

Key Features

Keeps you up to date with key topics covered in Campbell-Walsh-Wein Urology 12th Edition, such as minimally invasive and robotic surgery; advancements in urologic oncology, including innovative therapeutics for personalized medicine; new approaches to male infertility; technological advances for the treatment of stones; advances in imaging modalities., and much more
Covers new material on urinary tract imaging, complications of urologic surgery, urologic considerations in pregnancy, urologic considerations in transgender individuals, and more
Provides more than 3,000 multiple-choice questions and detailed answers, including highlighted "must-know" points in the answer explanations
Includes additional study points at the end of each chapter, as well as new pathology and imaging sections (with review questions) in relevant chapters
Features interactive questions, self-assessment tools, an extensive image bank, and more on Expert Consult
Helps you prepare for the written boards and MOC exams with confidence! This reliable, efficient review tool is written by the same team that has made Campbell-Walsh-Wein Urology the preeminent text in the field
Enhanced eBook version included with purchase. Your enhanced eBook allows you to access all of the text, figures, and references from the book on a variety of devices

About the author

Edited by Alan W. Partin, MD, PhD, The Jakurski Family Director Urologist-in-Chief, Chairman, Department of Urology, Professor, Departments of Urology, Oncology and Pathology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland; Craig A. Peters, MD,, Chief, Division of Surgical Innovation, Technology and Translation, Principal Investigator, Sheikh Zayed Institute for Pediatric Surgical Innovation, Children's National Medical Center, Professor of Urology and Pediatrics, The George Washington University, Washington, District of Columbia; University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA; Louis R. Kavoussi, MD, Professor and Chair, Department of Urology, North Shore Long Island Jewish Health System, The Smith Institute for Urology, Great Neck, New York, USA; Roger R. Dmochowski, MD,, Professor of Urology and Surgery, Department of Urology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA and Alan J. Wein, MD, PhD (Hon), FACS, Founders Professor and Emeritus Chief of Urology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Health System, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA

Section I Clinical Decision Making
1. Evaluation of the Urologic Patient: History, Physical Examination, and Urinalysis
Glenn S. Gerber and Charles Brendler
2. Urinary Tract Imaging: Basic Principles of CT, MRI, and Plain Film
Jay T. Bishoff and Art R. Rastinehad
3. Urinary Tract Imaging: Basic Principles of Urologic Ultrasound
Bruce R. Gilbert and Pat F. Fulgham
4. Outcomes Research
Mark S. Litwin and Jonathan Bergman

Section II Basics of Urologic Surgery
5. Core Principles of Perioperative Care
Manish A. Vira and Joph Steckel
6. Fundamentals of Urinary Tract Drainage
Thomas Tailly and John D. Denstedt
7. Principles of Urologic Endoscopy
Brian Duty and Michael Joseph Conlin
8. Percutaneous Approaches to the Upper Urinary Tract Collecting System
J. Stuart Wolf Jr.
9. Evaluation and Management of Hematuria
Stephen A. Boorjian, Jay D. Raman and Daniel A. Barocas
10. Fundamentals of Laparoscopic and Robotic Urologic Surgery
Michael Ordon and Jaime Landman
11. Basic Energy Modalities in Urologic Surgery
Manoj Monga, Shubha De and Bodo Knudsen

Section III Infections and Imflammation
12. Infections of the Urinary Tract
Anthony J. Schaeffer, Richard S. Matulewicz and David James Klumpp
13. Inflammatory and Pain Conditions of the Male Genitourinary Tract: Prostatitis and Related Pain Conditions, Orchitis, and Epididymitis
J. Curtis Nickel
14. Bladder Pain Syndrome (Interstitial Cystitis) and Related Disorders
Philip Hanno
15. Sexually Transmitted Infections
Michel Arthur Pontari
16. Cutaneous Diseases of the External Genitalia
Richard Edward Link and Theodore Rosen
17. Tuberculosis and Parasitic Infections of the Genitourinary Tract
Alicia H. Chang, Brian G. Blackburn and Michael H. Hsieh

Section IV Molecular and Cellular Biology
18. Basic Principles of Immunology and Immunotherapy in Urologic Oncology
Charles G. Drake
19. Molecular Genetics and Cancer Biology
Mark L. Gonzalgo, Karen Sandell Sfanos and Alan Meeker
20. Principles of Tissue Engineering
Anthony Atala

Section V Reproductive and Sexual Function
21. Surgical, Radiographic, and Endoscopic Anatomy of the Male Reproductive System
Parviz K. Kavoussi
22. Male Reproductive Physiology
Paul Turek
23. Integrated Men's Health: Androgen Deficiency, Cardiovascular Risk, and Metabolic Syndrome
J Kellogg Parsons and Tung-Chin Hsieh
24. Male Infertility
Craig Stuart Niederberger
25. Surgical Management of Male Infertility
Marc Goldstein
26. Physiology of Penile Erection and Pathophysiology of Erectile Dysfunction
Tom F. Lue
27. Evaluation and Management of Erectile Dysfunction
Arthur L. Burnett II
28. Priapism
Gregory A. Broderick
29. Disorders of Male Orgasm and Ejaculation
Chris G. McMahon
30. Surgery for Erectile Dysfunction
J. Francois Eid
31. Diagnosis and Management of Peyronie’s Disease
Laurence A. Levine and Stephen Larsen
32. Sexual Function and Dysfunction in the Female
Alan W. Shindel and Irwin Goldstein

Section VI Male Genitalia
33. Surgical, Radiographic, and Endoscopic Anatomy of the Retroperitoneum
Drew A. Palmer and Alireza Moinzadeh
34. Neoplasms of the Testis
Andrew J. Stephenson and Timothy D. Gilligan
35. Surgery of Testicular Tumors
Kevin R. Rice, K. Clint Cary, Timothy A. Masterson and Richard Foster
36. Laparoscopic and Robotic Retroperitoneal Lymphadenectomy for Testicular Tumors
Mohamad E. Allaf and Louis R. Kavoussi
37. Tumors of the Penis
Curtis A. Pettaway, Juanita M. Crook and Lance C. Pagliaro
38. Tumors of the Urethra
David S. Sharp and Kenneth W. Angermeier
39. Inguinal Node Dissection
Kenneth W. Angermeier, Rene Sotelo and David S. Sharp
40. Surgery for Benign Disorders of the Penis and Urethra
Kurt A. McCammon
41. Surgery of the Scrotum and Seminal Vesicles
Frank Andrew Celigoj and Raymond A. Costabile

Section VII Renal Physiology and Pathophysiology
42. Surgical, Radiographic, and Endoscopic Anatomy of the Kidney and Ureter
Sero Andonian and Mohamed Aly Elkoushy
43. Physiology and Pharmacology of the Renal Pelvis and Ureter
Robert M. Weiss and Darryl T. Martin
44. Renal Physiology and Pathophysiology
Daniel Shoskes and Alan W. McMahon
45. Renovascular Hypertension and Ischemic Nephropathy
Frederick A. Gulmi
46. Etiology, Pathogenesis, and Management of Renal Failure
David A. Goldfarb, Emilio D. Poggio and Sevag Demirjian
47. Renal Transplantation
Hans Albin Gritsch and Jeremy Matthew Blumberg

Section VIII Upper Urinary Tract Obstruction and Trauma
48. Pathophysiology of Urinary Tract Obstruction
Kirstan Meldrum
49. Management of Upper Urinary Tract Obstruction
Stephen Y. Nakada and Sara L. Best
50. Upper Urinary Tract Trauma
Richard A. Santucci and Mang L. Chen

Section IX Urinary Lithiasis and Endourology
51. Urinary Lithiasis: Etiology, Epidemiology, and Pathogenesis
Margaret S. Pearle, Jodi A. Antonelli and Yair Lotan
52. Evaluation and Medical Management of Urinary Lithiasis
Michael Lipkin, Michael N. Ferrandino and Glenn M. Preminger
53. Strategies for Non-Medical Management of Upper Urinary Tract Calculi
David A. Leavitt, Jean J.M.C.H. de la Rosette and David M. Hoenig
54. Surgical Management for Upper Urinary Tract Calculi
Brian R. Matlaga, Amy Elizabeth Krambeck and James E. Lingeman
55. Lower Urinary Tract Calculi
Brian M. Benway and Sam B. Bhayani

Section X Neoplasms of the Upper Urinary Tract
56. Benign Renal Tumors
Vitaly Margulis, Jose A. Karam, Surena F. Matin and Christopher G. Wood
57. Malignant Renal Tumors
Steven C. Campbell and Brian R. Lane
58. Urothelial Tumors of the Upper Urinary Tract and Ureter
Armine K. Smith, Surena F. Matin and Thomas W. Jarrett
59. Retroperitoneal Tumors
Philippe E. Spiess, Dan Leibovici and Louis L. Pisters
60. Open Surgery of the Kidney
Aria F. Olumi, Mark A. Preston and Michael L. Blute Sr.
61. Laparoscopic and Robotic Surgery of the Kidney
Michael J. Schwartz, Soroush Rais-Bahrami and Louis R. Kavoussi
62. Nonsurgical Focal Therapy for Renal Tumors
Chad Robert Tracy and Jeffrey A. Cadeddu
63. Treatment of Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma
Ramaprasad Srinivasan and W. Marston Linehan

Section XI The Adrenals
64. Surgical and Radiographic Anatomy of the Adrenals
Ravi Munver, Jennifer Yates and Michael Degen
65. Pathophysiology, Evaluation, and Medical Management of Adrenal Disorders
Alexander Kutikov, Paul L. Crispen and Robert G. Uzzo
66. Surgery of the Adrenal Glands
Sey Kiat Lim and Koon Ho Rha

Section XII Urine Transport, Storage, and Emptying
67. Surgical, Radiographic, and Endoscopic Anatomy of the Female Pelvis
Larissa V. Rodriguez and Leah Yukie Nakamura
68. Surgical, Radiographic, and Endoscopic Anatomy of the Male Pelvis
Benjamin Chung and James D. Brooks
69. Physiology and Pharmacology of the Bladder and Urethra
Toby C. Chai and Lori A. Birder
70. Pathophysiology and Classification of Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction: Overview
Alan J. Wein
71. Evaluation and Management of Women with Urinary Incontinence and Pelvic Prolapse
Kathleen C. Kobashi
72. Evaluation and Management of Men with Urinary Incontinence
Hashim Hashim and Paul Abrams
73. Urodynamic and Video-Urodynamic Evaluation of the Lower Urinary Tract
Victor W. Nitti and Benjamin M. Brucker
74. Urinary Incontinence and Pelvic Prolapse: Epidemiology and Pathophysiology
Gary E. Lemack and Jennifer Tash Anger
75. Neuromuscular Dysfunction of the Lower Urinary Tract
Alan J. Wein and Roger Dmochowski
76. Overactive Bladder
Marcus John Drake
77. The Underactive Detrusor
Christopher R. Chapple and Nadir Osman
78. Nocturia
Jeffrey Paul Weiss and Stephen David Marshall
79. Pharmacologic Management of Lower Urinary Tract Storage and Emptying Failure
Karl-Erik Andersson and Alan J. Wein
80. Conservative Management of Urinary Incontinence: Behavioral and Pelvic Floor Therapy, Urethral and Pelvic Devices
Diane K. Newman and Kathryn L. Burgio
81. Electrical Stimulation and Neuromodulation in Storage and Emptying Failure
Sandip P. Vasavada and Raymond R. Rackley
82. Retropubic Suspension Surgery for Incontinence in Women
Christopher R. Chapple
83. Vaginal and Abdominal Reconstructive Surgery for Pelvic Organ Prolapse
Jack Christian Winters, Ariana L. Smith and Ryan M. Krlin
84. Slings: Autologous, Biologic, Synthetic, and Midurethral
Roger Dmochowski, David Osborn and W. Stuart Reynolds
85. Complications Related to the Use of Mesh and Their Repair
Shlomo Raz and Lisa Rogo-Gupta
86. Injection Therapy for Urinary Incontinence
Sender Herschorn
87. Additonal Therapies for Storage and Emptying Failure
Timothy B. Boone and Julie N. Stewart
88. Aging and Geriatric Urology
Tomas L. Griebling
89. Urinary Tract Fistulae
Gopal H. Badlani, Dirk J.M.K. De Ridder, Jayadev Reddy Mettu and Eric S. Rovner
90. Bladder and Female Urethral Diverticula
Eric S. Rovner
91. Surgical Procedures for Sphincteric Incontinence in the Male
Hunter Wessells and Andrew Peterson

Section XIII Benign and Malignant Bladder Disorders
92. Tumors of the Bladder
David P. Wood
93. Non–Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer (Ta, T1, and CIS)
J. Stephen Jones
94. Management of Metastatic and Invasive Bladder Cancer
Thomas J. Guzzo and David Vaughn
95. Transurethral and Open Surgery for Bladder Cancer
Neema Navai and Colin P.N. Dinney
96. Robotic and Laparoscopic Bladder Surgery
Lee Richstone and Douglas S. Scherr
97. Use of Intestinal Segments in Urinary Diversion
Douglas M. Dahl
98. Cutaneous Continent Urinary Diversion
Guarionex Joel DeCastro, James M. McKiernan and Mitchell C. Benson
99. Orthotopic Urinary Diversion
Eila C. Skinner and Siamak Daneshmand
100. Minimally-Invasive Urinary Diversion
Khurshid Guru
101. Genital and Lower Urinary Tract Trauma
Allen F. Morey and Lee Cheng Zhao

Section XIV Prostate
102. Development, Molecular Biology, and Physiology of the Prostate
Ashley Evan Ross and Ronald Rodriguez
103. Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia: Etiology, Pathophysiology, Epidemiology, and Natural History
Claus G. Roehrborn
104. Evaluation and Nonsurgical Management of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
Thomas Anthony McNicholas, Mark J. Speakman and Roger S. Kirby
105. Minimally Invasive and Endoscopic Management of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
R. Charles Welliver Jr. and Kevin T. McVary
106. Simple Prostatectomy: Open and Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Approaches
Misop Han and Alan W. Partin
107. Epidemiology, Etiology, and Prevention of Prostate Cancer
Andrew J. Stephenson and Eric A. Klein
108. Bio-Markers for Prostate Cancer
Todd M. Morgan, Ganesh S. Palapattu, Alan W. Partin and John Thomas Wei
109. Prostate Biopsy: Techniques and Imaging
Leonard G. Gomella, Ethan J. Halpern and Edouard J. Trabulsi
110. Pathology of Prostatic Neoplasia
Jonathan I. Epstein
111. Diagnosis and Staging of Prostate Cancer
Stacy Loeb and James A. Eastham
112. Management of Localized Prostate Cancer
William J. Catalona and Misop Han
113. Active Surveillance of Prostate Cancer
Herbert Ballentine Carter and Marc Arnaldo Dall'Era
114. Open Radical Prostatectomy
Edward M. Schaeffer, Alan W. Partin and Herbert Lepor
115. Laparoscopic and Robotic-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy and Pelvic Lymphadenectomy
Li-Ming Su, Scott M. Gilbert and Joseph A. Smith Jr.
116. Radiation Therapy for Prostate Cancer
Anthony V. D'Amico, Paul L. Nguyen, Juanita M. Crook, Ronald C. Chen, Bridget F. Koontz, Neil Martin, W Robert Lee and Theodore L. DeWeese
117. Focal Therapy for Prostate Cancer
Mark Emberton and Hashim Uddin Ahmed
118. Treatment of Locally Advanced Prostate Cancer
Maxwell V. Meng and Peter R. Carroll
119. Management of Biochemical Recurrence following Definitive Therapy for Prostate Cancer
Eugene Kang Lee and J. Brantley Thrasher
120. Hormonal Therapy for Prostate Cancer
Joel B. Nelson
121. Treatment of Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer
Emmanuel S. Antonarakis, Michael A. Carducci and Mario A. Eisenberger

Section XV Pediatric Urology
A. Development and Prenatal Urology
122. Embrology of the Genitourinary Tract
John M. Park
123. Disorders of Renal Functional Development in Children
Victoria F. Norwood
124. Perinatal Urology
Richard S. Lee and Joseph Borer
B. Basic Principles
125. Urologic Evaluation of the Child
Thomas F. Kolon and Douglas A. Canning
126. Pediatric Urogenital Imaging
Hans G. Pohl and Aaron D. Martin
127. Infection and Inflammation of the Pediatric Genitourinary Tract
Christopher S. Cooper and Douglas W. Storm
128. Core Principles of Perioperative Management in Children
Carlos R. Estrada
129. Principles of Laproscopic and Robotic Surgery in Children
Pasquale Casale
C. Upper Urinary Tract Conditions
130. Anomalies of the Upper Urinary Tract
Ellen Shapiro
131. Renal Dysgenesis and Cystic Disease of the Kidney
John C. Pope IV
132. Pathophysiology and Clinical Evaluation of Congenital Urinary Obstruction
Craig A. Peters
133. Surgery of the Ureter in Children
L. Henning Olsen and Yazan F.H. Rawashdeh
134. Ectopic Ureter, Ureterocele, and Ureteral Anomalies
Craig A. Peters
135. Surgical Management of Pediatric Stone Disease
Francis X. Schneck and Michael C. Ost
D. Lower Urinary Tract Conditions
136. Clinical and Urodynamic Evaluation of Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction in Children
C.K. Yeung
137. Medical and Surgical Management of Vesicoureteral Reflux
Antoine E. Khoury and Darius J. Bagli
138. Bladder Anomalies in Children
Dominic Frimberger and Bradley P. Kropp
139. Exstrophy-Epispadias Complex
John P. Gearhart and Ranjiv Mathews
140. Prune-Belly Syndrome
Anthony A. Caldamone and Francisco Tibor Dénes
141. Posterior Urethral Valves
Aseem R. Shukla
142. Neuromuscuiar Dysfunction of the Lower Urinary Tract in Children
Dawn Lee MacLellan and Stuart B. Bauer
143. Functional Disorders of the Lower Urinary Tract in Children
Paul F. Austin and Gino J. Vricella
144. Management of Defecation Disorders
Martin Allan Koyle and Armando J. Lorenzo
145. Lower Urinary Tract Reconstruction in Children
Mark C. Adams, David B. Joseph and John C. Thomas
E. Genitalia
146. Management of Abnormalities of the External Genitalia in Boys
Lane S. Palmer and Jeffrey S. Palmer
147. Hypospadias
Warren T. Snodgrass and Nicol Corbin Bush
148. Etiology, Diagnosis, and Management of Undescended Testis
Julia Spencer Barthold and Jennifer Hagerty
149. Management of Abnormalities of the Genitalia in Girls
Martin Kaefer
150. Disorders of Sexual Development: Etiology, Evaluation, and Medical Management
David Andrew Diamond and Richard N. Yu
F. Reconstruction and Trauma
151. Surgical Management of Disorders of Sexual Differentiation and Cloacal and Anorectal Malformations
Richard C. Rink
152. Adolescent and Transitional Urology
Christopher Woodhouse
153. Urologic Considerations in Pediatric Renal Transplantation
Craig A. Peters
154. Pediatric Genitourinary Trauma
Douglas A. Husmann
G. Oncology
155. Pediatric Urologic Oncology: Renal and Adrenal
Michael L. Ritchey and Robert C. Shamberger
156. Pediatric Urologic Oncology: Bladder and Testis
Fernando A. Ferrer